GBV / Auckland Transport
Fuel Cell Bus.

By Mark Cain
17 September 2026

A New Zealand-built three-axle bus with published operating data from its Auckland trial.

GBV designed and built the 13.45 m bus in Christchurch for Auckland Transport. It carries up to 78 passengers, stores a maximum of 30 kg of hydrogen at 350 bar and uses a 45 kWh battery to regulate power from its Ballard fuel cell system.

Auckland Transport reported an initial telematics average of 8.44 kg/100 km. This measured value is a stronger calculator starting point than a figure derived only from tank capacity and estimated range.

The temporary trial refueller limited fills to 22 kg even though the vehicle could store 30 kg. Fleet modelling must distinguish station fill limits from vehicle tank capacity.

Illustration of New Zealand's first hydrogen fuel cell bus
GBV Auckland Transport fuel cell bus comparable vehicle specification

Comparable Fleet-Planning Data

Vehicle classThree-axle urban busNew Zealand statusCompleted operating trial
Calculator statusReady — measured operational defaultDefault hydrogen use8.44 kg/100 km
Hydrogen-use basisInitial Auckland Transport telematics averageData confidenceMeasured trial data; route-specific validation still required
Usable hydrogenMaximum 30 kgStorage pressure350 bar
Published rangeEstimated minimum 350 kmTrial fill limit22 kg because of temporary refueller
Refuelling timeNot publishedTailpipe emissionsWater and water vapour

Powertrain and Vehicle

Fuel cellBallard FCmove module; output not published in AT reportBattery capacity45 kWh
Overall length13.45 mAxles3
Seated passengers47Total passenger capacity78

Calculator Inputs Supplied by the User

Vehicle quantityUser inputDistance per vehicleUser input in km/day or km/week
Operating daysUser inputFleet reserveUser input; applied separately

Using This Profile

Auckland Transport's 2023 report records initial consumption around 8.17–8.49 kg/100 km and an average of 8.44 kg/100 km. Later fine-tuning is described ambiguously in the report, so the calculator profile retains the clearly stated average rather than interpreting the uncertain later figure.

Source data checked 17 September 2026.

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